Which of the following is a long-term controller medication class for asthma?

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Multiple Choice

Which of the following is a long-term controller medication class for asthma?

Long-term control of asthma hinges on medicines that dampen the chronic airway inflammation, not just relieve symptoms. Inhaled corticosteroids do exactly that: they reduce inflammatory activity in the airways, decrease swelling and mucous production, and lower the frequency of exacerbations when used regularly. Because of their anti-inflammatory effect, they’re taken daily to maintain control and prevent symptoms over time, rather than providing immediate relief. That’s what sets them apart from rescue meds. Short-acting beta-agonists are bronchodilators that rapidly relieve acute bronchospasm and are used as needed for sudden symptoms, not for daily control. Oxygen therapy is supplemental support for patients with low blood oxygen levels and is not a regular controller for asthma. Oral antibiotics target infections and are not a standard method for controlling the underlying inflammatory process of asthma. So, the best choice for long-term controller therapy is inhaled corticosteroids, since they address the root inflammatory component and help sustain control with consistent, daily use.

Long-term control of asthma hinges on medicines that dampen the chronic airway inflammation, not just relieve symptoms. Inhaled corticosteroids do exactly that: they reduce inflammatory activity in the airways, decrease swelling and mucous production, and lower the frequency of exacerbations when used regularly. Because of their anti-inflammatory effect, they’re taken daily to maintain control and prevent symptoms over time, rather than providing immediate relief.

That’s what sets them apart from rescue meds. Short-acting beta-agonists are bronchodilators that rapidly relieve acute bronchospasm and are used as needed for sudden symptoms, not for daily control. Oxygen therapy is supplemental support for patients with low blood oxygen levels and is not a regular controller for asthma. Oral antibiotics target infections and are not a standard method for controlling the underlying inflammatory process of asthma.

So, the best choice for long-term controller therapy is inhaled corticosteroids, since they address the root inflammatory component and help sustain control with consistent, daily use.

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